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HINDUISM

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The Origins of Hinduism
Hinduism began in India about 4,000 years ago. There was no founder and it includes many ancient relgious beliefs and customs. The various sacred books contain stories, hymns, prayers amd poems.
Hinduism
Beliefs
Hinduism
Hindus believe in a great soul or spirit, called Brahman, who cannot be seen but is present in everything. There are thousands of Hindu gods and goddesses and each one shows a different aspect of Brahman's power.
Places of Worship

In India, there are many shrines and temples, but much of the main religious life of Hindus takes place in the home. In Hindu communities in other countries, the Mandir, or temple, is often a place of meeting as well as a place of worship.

The Mandir
Holy Writings

The religious books of the Hindus contain stories, prayers, hymns and poems. They are written in Sanskrit which is the language of ancient India. The most important books are the Vedas, the oldest writings about religious life and duty; the Upanishads which are hymns and poems; and the Ramayana and the Mahabharata which are poems.

Festivals

The religious books of the Hindus contain stories, prayers, hymns and poems. They are written in Sanskrit which is the language of ancient India. The most important books are the Vedas, the oldest writings about religious life and duty; the Upanishads which are hymns and poems; and the Ramayana and the Mahabharata which are poems.

Signs and Symbols
The most famous symbol is Aum or Om. It means everything: past, present and future. It represents the whole universe and its oneness.
Aum
Nandi
Other symbols include animals associated with gods and goddesses, such as the bull Nandi. Cows are sacred and Hindus do not eat beef.
Diwas are small lights or lamps made of clay or metal. The wicks are dipped in oil or ghee (clarified butter) before being lit. Diwas are used during worship and particularly at the time of Diwali - the festival of lights.
Diwas
Images of various deities
Images of various deities, particularly Brahman, Ganesha, Hanuman, Krishna, Laxmi, Ram, Sita and Vishnu. These could be statues, either plain or coloured, pictures, wall hangings, etc.
A puja tray is used in worship at home or in the temple. The tray will include a diwa, incense sticks, a bell, water and offerings to the deity of fruit, nuts or sweets. These components represent the four elements of Air, Earth, Fire and Water.

Websites to Visit
Hinduism for Schools
Photographs
Photographs
Hinduism
Hinduism for Schools
Hinduism
       
Diwali
Hinduism for Children
Hindu Kids Universe
Hinduism
Diwali
Hinduism for Children
Hindu Kids Universe
Hinduism

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