The Parish Church of St James
St. James's Road, Hampton Hill, TW12 1DQ (Parish Office 020 8941 6003)
The Parish Church of St James

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Epiphany


The wise men, Magi

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The Feast of the Epiphany is on January 6th and the season of Epiphany extends from January 6th until February 2nd which is Candlemas, the Presentation of Christ in the Temple. It is a much older festival than Christmas and started in the East whereas Christmas was celebrated first in the West. The name Epiphany comes from the Greek epiphaneia meaning to show or appear. Epiphany is the time when we celebrate the appearance of the Magi (wise men or kings) bringing gifts for the Christ Child. The church colour for the season of Epiphany is white (or gold) which represents the light, joy and purity of Christ.

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The Magi

Epiphany begins with the Feast of the Epiphany as Christ is shown to the wise men and, through them, to the gentile (non-Jewish) world. Through the gentiles, Christ is seen as being revealed to all the world and for all people. The Magi (some think they may have been Astrologers), traditionally named Caspar, Melchior and Balthasar, brought gifts for the Christ Child. Although Epiphany is now associated with the arrival of the Magi, in the beginning the festival was connected more with Jesus' baptism and also with the story of the Wedding at Cana where Jesus turned water into wine. Nowadays the usual thing is to remember the gifts which the Magi brought to Jesus, gold, frankincense and myrrh. There is no record of how many Magi there were, but it is generally thought that there were only three because of the three gifts mentioned.

The early church saw each of the gifts as representing different aspects of Jesus' life:
Gold - a valuable metal suitable for a king, reminding us that Jesus is King of Kings.
Frankincense - a sweet smelling incense used in the temple to worship God reminding us that Jesus is God.
Myrrh - a fragrant spice put on dead bodies before they were buried, reminding us that Jesus was to die so that he could be our Saviour.

Epiphany is about more than the Magi, though, and we have a cycle of 'Sundays of the Epiphany' ending with the Presentation of Christ in the Temple or Candlemas on February 2nd. During this cycle other ways are remembered in which Christ was manifested. The first Sunday following the Epiphany is always the 'Baptism of Christ'. Jesus was baptised by John the Baptist in the river Jordan and a voice was heard proclaiming him to be God’s Son.

Further Information
Contacts
Contact the Parish Office on 020 8941 6003 or the The Vicar on 020 8979 2069
Documents Christmas/Epiphany Parish Communion Service Booklet
Associated pages on this website

Associated pages on this website:
Epiphany (for youngsters in the Young St. James's section of the website)


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