| The Parish Church of St James | |
| St. James's Road, Hampton Hill, TW12 1DQ (Parish Office 020 8941 6003) | |
| GLOSSARY - A | |
| A | B | C | D | E | F | G | H | I | J | K | L | M | N | O | P | Q | R | S | T | U | V | W | X | Y | Z |
| Word | Meaning | Further Information |
| Advent | The beginning
of the church year and the time of preparation immediately before Christmas.
Begins on the Sunday four weeks before Christmas Day - the Sunday nearest
to St Andrew's Day (30 November). It refers to the coming of Jesus. |
In context with images |
| Aisle | The spaces on
either side of the nave. |
In context with images |
| Alb | A plain, white, lightweight, ankle-length tunic with long sleeves. It is generally worn with a rope cincture around the waist. The word alb is short for the the Latin phrase tunica alba, which means white tunic. | In context with image |
| Alpha and Omega | The beginning and the end
of the Greek alphabet - demonstrates that God is first, and last - eternal. |
In context with images |
| Altar | A raised table
placed centrally in front of the congregation and used for the celebration
of the Eucharist/Holy Communion. |
In context with images |
| Altarpiece | An image-bearing
structure positioned on the rear of the altar. |
|
| Anglican | A member or
supporter of the Church of England. Anglican is derived from the Latin
Ecclesia Anglicana meaning the English
Church. The word is applied to the world wide communion of churches
which are derived from the Church of England, the Church in Wales, the
Episcopal Church of Scotland, and the Church of Ireland. |
|
| Anno Domini (AD) | Means 'in the
year of our Lord' and indicates the number of years since the birth
of Christ. AD is now often replaced by CE, meaning 'Common Era' and
by BCE meaning 'Before the Common Era'. |
|
| Apostles | From the Greek
apostolos, meaning a person 'sent out'
or 'messenger'. It is used in the New Testament for the twelve disciples
of Jesus. Apostles can also be used in the more general sense of 'followers
of Jesus'. |
|
| Archbishop | Most senior rank of Christian minister in the Anglican Church who is responsible for a group of diocese (Province). |
In context |
| Archdeacon | A senior clergyman
in a diocese, working to the bishop and responsible for the welfare
of clergy and diocesan management issues. |
In context |
| Archdeaconry | Part of a diocese.
|
In context |
| Ascension | Jesus' return
to Heaven at the end of his life on earth. |
In context with image |
| Ascension Day | The 40th day
after Easter, marking Christ's final appearance on earth, when Jesus
went back to heaven at the end of his life on earth. |
In context with image |
| Ash Wednesday | The day after
Shrove Tuesday and the first day of Lent (a forty day period leading
up to Easter) Some Christians have their foreheads marked with an ashy
cross as a mark of their sorrow and a reference to death and judgement.
|
In context with image |
| Aumbry | The aumbry is a locked cabinet or safe in the wall to hold the host (consecrated bread) that is not used during the normal communion. | In context with image |